Upstream information

CVE-2026-120689 at MITRE

Description

HDF5 through 2.2.0 contains an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability in H5B__iterate_helper() in src/H5B.c. When iterating a version 1 B-tree, the function does not verify that a child node's level matches the expected level. That check is performed only in H5B__cache_deserialize() when a node is first loaded into the metadata cache. A crafted HDF5 file whose B-tree child pointer refers back to a node already in the cache, such as a node that points to itself, bypasses the check and causes unbounded recursion, leading to stack exhaustion and a crash. This can be triggered by calling H5Gget_info() or H5Gget_num_objs() on a group in the crafted file, which reaches H5B_iterate() through H5G__obj_info() and H5G__stab_count(). An attacker who can get a user or application to open a malicious file can cause a denial of service.

SUSE information

Overall state of this security issue: Pending

This issue is currently rated as having moderate severity.

CVSS v3 Scores
CVSS detail SUSE
Base Score 5.5
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction Required
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality Impact None
Integrity Impact None
Availability Impact High
CVSSv3 Version 3.1
CVSS v4 Scores
CVSS detail CNA (0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74) SUSE
Base Score 4.3 4.3
Vector CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Local Local
Attack Complexity Low Low
Attack Requirements None None
Privileges Required None None
User Interaction Passive Passive
Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact None None
Vulnerable System Integrity Impact None None
Vulnerable System Availability Impact High High
Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact None None
Subsequent System Integrity Impact None None
Subsequent System Availability Impact None None
CVSSv4 Version 4.0 4.0
SUSE Bugzilla entry: 1289197 [NEW]

No SUSE Security Announcements cross referenced.


Status of this issue by product and package

Please note that this evaluation state might be work in progress, incomplete or outdated. Also information for service packs in the LTSS phase is only included for issues meeting the LTSS criteria. If in doubt, feel free to contact us for clarification. The updates are grouped by state of their lifecycle. SUSE product lifecycles are documented on the lifecycle page.

Product(s) Source package State
Products under general support and receiving all security fixes.
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 hdf5 Affected
Products under Long Term Service Pack support and receiving important and critical security fixes.
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for HPC 12 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 hdf5 Affected
Products past their end of life and not receiving proactive updates anymore.
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP2 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP3 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP4 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 hdf5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 hdf5 Affected


SUSE Timeline for this CVE

CVE page created: Tue Nov 3 12:58:30 2026
CVE page last modified: Tue Nov 3 15:57:34 2026