Upstream information
Description
# Active Storage allowed transformation methods potentially unsafeActive Storage attempts to prevent the use of potentially unsafe image
transformation methods and parameters by default.
The default allowed list contains three methods allow for the circumvention
of the safe defaults which enables potential command injection
vulnerabilities in cases where arbitrary user supplied input is accepted as
valid transformation methods or parameters.
Impact
------
This vulnerability impacts applications that use Active Storage with the image_processing processing gem in addition to mini_magick as the image processor.
Vulnerable code will look something similar to this:
```
<%= image_tag blob.variant(params[:t] => params[:v]) %>
```
Where the transformation method or its arguments are untrusted arbitrary input.
All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Workarounds
-----------
Consuming user supplied input for image transformation methods or their parameters is unsupported behavior and should be considered dangerous.
Strict validation of user supplied methods and parameters should be performed
as well as having a strong [ImageMagick security
policy](https://imagemagick.org/script/security-policy.php) deployed.
Credits
-------
Thank you [lio346](https://hackerone.com/lio346) for reporting this!
Other Security Trackers
SUSE information
Overall state of this security issue: Resolved
This issue is currently rated as having important severity.
| CVSS detail | SUSE |
|---|---|
| Base Score | 8.1 |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| Attack Vector | Network |
| Attack Complexity | High |
| Privileges Required | None |
| User Interaction | None |
| Scope | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High |
| Integrity Impact | High |
| Availability Impact | High |
| CVSSv3 Version | 3.1 |
| CVSS detail | CNA (HackerOne) | SUSE |
|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 9.2 | 9.2 |
| Vector | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Attack Requirements | Present | Present |
| Privileges Required | None | None |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
| Vulnerable System Integrity Impact | High | High |
| Vulnerable System Availability Impact | High | High |
| Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact | None | None |
| Subsequent System Integrity Impact | None | None |
| Subsequent System Availability Impact | None | None |
| CVSSv4 Version | 4.0 | 4.0 |
Status of this issue by product and package
Please note that this evaluation state might be work in progress, incomplete or outdated. Also information for service packs in the LTSS phase is only included for issues meeting the LTSS criteria. If in doubt, feel free to contact us for clarification. The updates are grouped by state of their lifecycle. SUSE product lifecycles are documented on the lifecycle page.
| Product(s) | Source package | State |
|---|---|---|
| Products under general support and receiving all security fixes. | ||
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 | hawk2 | Already fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | hawk2 | Already fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| Products under Long Term Service Pack support and receiving important and critical security fixes. | ||
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP4 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP5 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| Products past their end of life and not receiving proactive updates anymore. | ||
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP4 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP1 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP2 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP3 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP6 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | hawk2 | Not affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | hawk2 | Not affected |
SUSE Timeline for this CVE
CVE page created: Sat Jan 31 00:02:56 2026CVE page last modified: Tue Feb 3 16:12:55 2026