Upstream information

CVE-2026-42923 at MITRE

Description

NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.0 has a vulnerability in the DNSSEC validator where the code path to consult the negative cache for DS records does not take into account the limit on NSEC3 hash calculations introduced in 1.19.1. This leads to degradation of service during the attack. An adversary that controls a DNSSEC signed zone can exploit this by signing NSEC3 records with acceptably high iterations for child delegations and querying a vulnerable Unbound. Unbound will keep performing the allowed hash calculations on the NSEC3 records and will not limit the work by the mitigation introduced in 1.19.1. As a side effect, a global lock for the negative cache will be held for the duration of the hashing, blocking other threads that need to consult the negative cache. Coordinated attacks could raise the vulnerability to denial of service. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to bound the vulnerable code path with the existing limit for NSEC3 hash calculations.

SUSE information

Overall state of this security issue: Pending

This issue is currently rated as having moderate severity.

CVSS v3 Scores
CVSS detail SUSE
Base Score 5.9
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity High
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality Impact None
Integrity Impact None
Availability Impact High
CVSSv3 Version 3.1
CVSS v4 Scores
CVSS detail CNA (NLnet Labs)
Base Score 6.9
Vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Amber
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Attack Requirements None
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact None
Vulnerable System Integrity Impact None
Vulnerable System Availability Impact Low
Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact None
Subsequent System Integrity Impact None
Subsequent System Availability Impact None
CVSSv4 Version 4.0
SUSE Bugzilla entry: 1265589 [NEW]

No SUSE Security Announcements cross referenced.


Status of this issue by product and package

Please note that this evaluation state might be work in progress, incomplete or outdated. Also information for service packs in the LTSS phase is only included for issues meeting the LTSS criteria. If in doubt, feel free to contact us for clarification. The updates are grouped by state of their lifecycle. SUSE product lifecycles are documented on the lifecycle page.

Product(s) Source package State
Products under general support and receiving all security fixes.
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 unbound Affected
openSUSE Leap 16.0 unbound Affected
Products under Long Term Service Pack support and receiving important and critical security fixes.
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Server 4.3 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 unbound Affected
Products past their end of life and not receiving proactive updates anymore.
SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 unbound Affected
SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 unbound Affected
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 unbound Affected
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 unbound Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Server 4.0 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Server 4.1 unbound Affected
SUSE Manager Server 4.2 unbound Affected
openSUSE Leap 15.3 unbound Affected
openSUSE Leap 15.4 unbound Affected
openSUSE Leap 15.5 unbound Affected
openSUSE Leap 15.6 unbound Affected


SUSE Timeline for this CVE

CVE page created: Tue May 19 10:30:55 2026
CVE page last modified: Wed May 20 15:36:25 2026