Upstream information

CVE-2026-42486 at MITRE

Description

[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]
XAPI can configure different users with different roles, using Role
Based Access Control. For more details, see:

https://docs.xenserver.com/en-us/xencenter/current-release/rbac-overview.html#rbac-roles

The pool-admin role is fully privileged. Notably, users with this role
can also SSH into the host as root.

The other administrator roles are pool-operator, vm-power-admin and
vm-admin, each of which are authorised to configure and manage various
aspects of the system.

Some settings are inadequately restricted, and can be set by a lower
privilege of administrator than expected.

* CVE-2026-23559: A vm-admin can set VBD.other_config:backend-local and
turn arbitrary files in dom0 into VDIs (virtual disks) and give said
disks to a VM they control. This is an arbitrary read and/or modify
of files in dom0.

* CVE-2026-23560: A vm-admin can set VM.other-config:is_system_domain
and mark a VM as a system domain. System domains are ignored and
left running during certain other host/pool operations, and may be
hidden from view in tooling.

* CVE-2026-23561: A vm-admin can set VM.other_config:storage_driver_domain
and mark a VM as the storage domain for a particular host storage
connection (PBD). Shutting down the VM can cause the PBD to be
erroneously marked as unplugged when it is not.

* CVE-2026-23562: Configuration of PCI passthrough is normally
restricted to the pool-admin role. However one API was missing this
check, allowing a vm-admin access to unintended host hardware.

* CVE-2026-42486: A vm-admin can set the VM.platform:hvm_serial
parameter, which should be restricted to the pool-admin role, as it
can allow arbitrary dom0 file write.

Upstream Security Advisories:

Other Security Trackers

SUSE information

Overall state of this security issue: Analysis

This issue is currently rated as having moderate severity.

CVSS v4 Scores
CVSS detail CNA (security@xen.org)
Base Score 9.4
Vector CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Attack Requirements None
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact High
Vulnerable System Integrity Impact High
Vulnerable System Availability Impact High
Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact High
Subsequent System Integrity Impact High
Subsequent System Availability Impact High
CVSSv4 Version 4.0

Note from the SUSE Security Team on the xen package

This issue likely only affects the XEN hypervisor itself, unless otherwise stated. The userland utilities in -tools and libraries in -libs are shipped together with the xen hypervisor as they are built from one source and do not contain hypervisor specific fixes.

SUSE Bugzilla entry: 1263566 [NEW]

No SUSE Security Announcements cross referenced.


Status of this issue by product and package

Please note that this evaluation state might be work in progress, incomplete or outdated. Also information for service packs in the LTSS phase is only included for issues meeting the LTSS criteria. If in doubt, feel free to contact us for clarification. The updates are grouped by state of their lifecycle. SUSE product lifecycles are documented on the lifecycle page.

Product(s) Source package State
Products under general support and receiving all security fixes.
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP7 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 xen Analysis
Products under Long Term Service Pack support and receiving important and critical security fixes.
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP6 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS xen Unsupported
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Server 4.3 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 xen Analysis
Products past their end of life and not receiving proactive updates anymore.
HPE Helion OpenStack 8 xen Analysis
SUSE CaaS Platform 3.0 xen Analysis
SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 xen Analysis
SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 xen Analysis
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 xen Analysis
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.0 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 xen Unsupported
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP1 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP2 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS xen Unsupported
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 xen Analysis
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Server 4.0 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Server 4.1 xen Analysis
SUSE Manager Server 4.2 xen Analysis
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 xen Analysis
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 xen Analysis
SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 xen Analysis
SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 xen Analysis
openSUSE Leap 15.3 xen Analysis
openSUSE Leap 15.4 xen Analysis
openSUSE Leap 15.5 xen Analysis
openSUSE Leap 15.6 xen Unsupported
openSUSE Leap Micro 5.2 xen Analysis
openSUSE Leap Micro 5.3 xen Analysis
openSUSE Leap Micro 5.4 xen Analysis
openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 xen Analysis


SUSE Timeline for this CVE

CVE page created: Tue Apr 28 22:00:06 2026
CVE page last modified: Thu Jul 9 21:28:07 2026